Common Kestrel (Eastern Canary Island sub-species), "El Rubicón" plains, Lanzarote

Birds of Prey refers to birds such as kestrels and hawks as well as owls. Whilst these pages are primarily concerned with wild animals, it is common for captive bred birds to fly away from their handlers and become disorientated so we also touch on what to do in that situation.



When should I rescue a Bird of Prey?


If the bird has been attacked by a dog or hit by a car
The bird will need to be assessed for injuries and is likely to be in shock.
If the bird has been caught by a cat.
It doesn't happen often that a cat brings in such a prize but any bird bitten by a cat needs antibiotic treatment within a few hours or it may develop fatal septacaemia.
Any bird with an obvious injury
Any visible wound or apparently damaged wing, leg or beak will need treatment.
Any adult bird which can be approached
Any adult bird of prey should see a human as a threat and try to get away. If it makes no effort to fly off or is unable to then it's in serious trouble.
A bird with a ring or leather straps round its legs.
This is a captive bird which has flown away from its handler. It probably won't survive in the wild if it does it will have a negative impact on the local ecosystem. There are various websites which will assist you with tracing the owner using the numbers on the birds ring.
A lone fluffy chick at the bottom of a tree.
Try to place the baby back up in the tree out of danger but do not remove it from the area unless injured. It's fine to touch the baby, the parents won't reject it if your scent is on it (they identify their young by the sound of their call, not by smell). If in doubt, observe from a distance and contact a wildlife rescue for advice before intervening.
A fledgling bird out of the nest.
If the chick is largely feathered it is probably just taking its first few practice flights. Only intervene if in immediate danger and then try to simply place it in a safe place. As above, it's fine to handle the baby to move it to safety.

What to do next?

Birds of Prey are unlikely to peck you but can do considerable damage with their powerful feet and sharp talons. Cover the bird with a thick towel or similar to protect yourself and minimise stress to the bird. Place it quickly into a strong cardboard box or similar container with a towel in the bottom. Keep the bird in a quiet, warm and dark place and seek urgent help. Do not attempt to feed or offer water. If it's a baby bird, please minimise your contact with the baby as much as possible as they inprint very easily.

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